1. Zihlukanise ngaphambi kokungena esilaheni
Ukuvalelwa ngaphambiukuhlatshwa kwengulubekudingekile kakhulu, ngaphambi kokuba izingulube zingene esilaheni, kuyadingeka ukwazi kahle inqubo yokuhlukaniswa futhi ukulinganisa ukuqaliswa emsebenzini wangempela. Ngemva kokuba izingulube zihanjiswe endaweni yokuhlatshwa, izitifiketi ezifanele zezingulube kufanele zihlolwe ngokuqinile, kuhlanganise ne-original quarantine, i-transportation quarantine, njll., bese-ke umthombo wezingulube kufanele uhlolwe ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukulinganisa nokusebenza kokuhlolwa. . Ngemva kokuthola umthombo wezingulube eziphilayo, buyekeza isikhathi sazo sokugoma futhi uthole isimo sempilo yazo. Ukuziphatha kwezingulube eziphilayo ezingena endaweni okuhlatshwa kuyo kuhlolwa ngokucophelela, kuhlanganise nokuziphatha okuguquguqukayo kanye nokuziphatha okumile. Ngaphansi kwezimo ezikhethekile zezifo eziwubhubhane zezingulube, izingulube okufanele zingeniswe esilaheni zidingeka ukuba zibambe isitifiketi sendawo engatheleleki, okuyindlela edingekayo yokuvimbela ngempumelelo izifo eziwumshayabhuqe. Enqubweni yokuhlukaniswa ngaphambi kokungena endaweni yokuhlatshwa, kuyadingeka ukuhlola ngokunembile inani lezingulube eziphilayo, futhi wenze i-inventory ngesikhathi sokuqala lapho kutholakala okungavamile, ukuze uqonde isimo esithile sokuhamba kwezingulube, futhi ubambe impilo. isimo sezingulube ezikhona ngokuhlolwa okuphelele, ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukusebenza kahle kwe-quarantine ngaphambi kokuhlatshwa.
2. Ukuhlolwa ngaphambi kokuhlatshwa
Ngaphambi kokuhlaba izingulube, ukulinganisa nokusebenza kokuhlolwa kwezingulube kufanele kuqinisekiswe ngokuhlolwa komuntu ngamunye kanye nokuhlolwa kwesampula. Ngaphambi kokuhlatshwa, izingulube ezintsha kufanele zihlukaniswe ukuze zibonwe futhi zihlolwe ngokuphelele, futhi akufanele zingene ekuhlatshweni ngokungaboni. Enqubweni yokuhlolwa komuntu ngamunye kwezingulube eziphilayo, ukuhlolwa ngokomzimba kwenziwa ngokuthinta, ukubona, ukuzwa kanye nezinye izindlela zokuxilonga ukuze kutholakale isimo sezempilo sezingulube eziphilayo, futhi ukuhlolwa kokuzihlukanisa kuyenziwa uma kunesidingo ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuthi ukuhlolwa kuyafaneleka ngaphambili. bavunyelwe ukungena ezibayeni zezingulube esilaheni. Ngaphambi kokuhlatshwa kwezingulube, kudingeka sisebenzise ukuhlolwa kwesampula nezingulube eziqeqeshiwe njengento yokuhlolwa ngokomzimba, sibambe isikhawu sesikhathi sokuhlolwa, sihlole njalo, sibhekisise ukuguquguquka kwezingulube, okuhlanganisa ukudla, ukuvivinya umzimba, njll. kanye nezimo ezingavamile zezingulube kufanele zihlukaniswe ngesikhathi esifanele, futhi i-mucosa ebonakalayo, i-oral mucosa, indle, njll njengento yokuhlolwa, futhi yenze ukuhlolwa okuphelele nokunemininingwane yezingulube ezihlukanisiwe.
3.Phinda uhlole ngaphambi kokuhlatshwa
Yenza umsebenzi omuhle wokuphinda uhlole ngaphambi kokuhlatshwa kwengulube, ikakhulukazi ngokuphinda uhlole ukuze kutholwe isimo sezempilo somhlambi, okuyingxenye ebalulekile yenqubo yokuhlatshwa kwengulube kanye nokuhlukaniswa, ukuze uqinisekise ukusebenza kahle komhlambi. -ukuhlolwa kwezingulube ngaphambi kokuhlatshwa, kudingeka kuhlanganiswe nezimo ezithile zezingulube, ngesisekelo sokuhlolwa okuphelele kokusebenza kwengulube ngayinye kugxile ekuhlolweni, ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuthi izingulube zifanelekile ukuhlukaniswa kwengulube. izingulube ngaphambi kokuhlatshwa, kanye nokukhuthaza izingulube ukuthi zingene esigabeni sokuhlatshwa kahle. Ukuhlolwa kabusha kwezingulube ngaphambi kokuhlatshwa kuhlobene kakhulu nezinga lokushisa lomzimba wezingulube, ngokuhlola izinga lokushisa lomzimba futhi, kulula ukuqonda isimo esithile sezingulube ngaphambi kokuhlatshwa, bese uthatha izinyathelo ezisebenzayo. Ngenxa yesixhumanisi sezokuthutha sizothinta isimo somzimba wezingulube ngezinga elithile, lapho izingulube zibonakala zisabela ekucindezelekeni, zidinga ukuhlanganiswa nezimpawu eziqondile zezingulube ukuze kwenziwe ukuhlaziya okuphelele kokuhlatshwa okuphuthumayo kwezingulube ukubhekana ne ukuqaliswa kokuhlukaniswa okuphelele, futhi okusekelwe ekuhlukaniseni izingulube ngemva kokuhlatshwa kwezingulube kugxivizwe uphawu olufanele, ukuze kufakazele ukuthi impilo yezingulube, nokwelashwa okungenangozi uma kunesidingo, ukugwema ukukhula noma ukusabalala kwamagciwane.
Ukuhlolwa kabusha kwezingulube ngaphambi kokuhlatshwa kuwuhlobo lomsebenzi okhethekile, obonakala kakhulu ekuhlukaniselweni kweqembu kanye ne-quarantine yomuntu ngamunye, i-quarantine yeqembu ithatha izingulube njengento, futhi inquma isimo sezempilo sezingulube ngokubheka ukuguquguquka okuthile izingulube, kanye nezinkomba ezijwayelekile zihlanganisa ukudla, amanzi okuphuza, ukuhlanza, ukuncwina, njll. Ukubhekwa komsebenzi wezingulube kubonakala ngendlela yokuxoshwa ukuze kubhekwe ukuthi ikhona yini inkinga yokulahla eyodwa ezingulubeni kanye ukungavamile kokukhipha, njll., okungaqinisekisa ukuphumelela kokuhlukaniswa kweqembu ngaphambi kokuhlatshwa kwezingulube. Ukusebenza nokuthembeka kokuvalelwa kweqembu ngaphambi kokuhlatshwa. Lapho ukuhlukaniswa komuntu ngamunye kwenziwa ngaphambi kokuhlatshwa kwengulube, ikakhulukazi ukuhlola ingulube ngayinye ngezindlela ezihlukahlukene zokuxilonga, ukuthatha uboya, ukubukeka, ukukhishwa, ukukhipha, ukushaya kwenhliziyo, ubuso bomzimba nokunye njengamaphuzu amakhulu okuvalelwa. Uma kukhona ukukhishwa kwe-purulent, isifo sohudo, noma igazi endle, kungabhekwa ukuthi ingulube ngayinye itheleleke ngesifo esithile. Uma kukhona ukushaya kwenhliziyo okungavamile, i-peristalsis ye-gastrointestinal engavamile, ama-nodule kuma-lymph nodes, isikhumba esivuvukele, ubuhlungu besifuba, njll., kungaphetha ngokuthi ingulube ngayinye itheleleke ngezifo ezithile. Ngaphambi kokuhlatshwa kwezingulube eziphilayo, ngokusebenzisa i-quarantine yeqembu kanye nokuhlukaniswa komuntu ngamunye ukuze kwenziwe ukuhlolwa kabusha okuphelele, kulula ukuqonda ngokunembile isimo sezempilo sezingulube eziphilayo, ukuqinisekisa ukumiswa kokuhlatshwa kanye nokuhlukaniswa kwezingulube eziphilayo, kanye nokudala izimo ezivumayo zokuphepha kwezingulube eziphilayo kanye nemikhiqizo yenyama.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Jun-13-2024